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Direct integration is a structural analysis method for measuring internal shear, internal moment, rotation, and deflection of a beam. For a beam with an applied weight , taking downward to be positive, the internal shear force is given by taking the negative integral of the weight: : The internal moment M(x) is the integral of the internal shear: : = The angle of rotation from the horizontal, , is the integral of the internal moment divided by the product of the Young's modulus and the area moment of inertia: : Integrating the angle of rotation obtains the vertical displacement : : ==Integrating== Each time an integration is carried out, a constant of integration needs to be obtained. These constants are determined by using either the forces at supports, or at free ends. : For internal shear and moment, the constants can be found by analyzing the beam's free body diagram. : For rotation and displacement, the constants are found using conditions dependent on the type of supports. For a cantilever beam, the fixed support has zero rotation and zero displacement. For a beam supported by a pin and roller, both the supports have zero displacement. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Direct integration of a beam」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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